Who is the author of the epic poem "The Iliad"?

The author of the epic poem "The Iliad" is indeed Homer. This ancient Greek poet is traditionally attributed as the creator of this monumental work, which recounts events during the Trojan War, focusing particularly on the hero Achilles. The Iliad is considered one of the greatest works of Western literature, characterized by its themes of heroism, honor, and the complex nature of human emotion in the face of war.

Homer's significance extends beyond "The Iliad" as he is also credited with "The Odyssey," which follows the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy. His contributions have profoundly influenced both ancient and modern storytelling and poetry, making him a foundational figure in the literary tradition.

The other authors listed, such as Virgil, known for the "Aeneid"; Ovid, famous for works like "Metamorphoses"; and Sophocles, renowned for his tragedies such as "Oedipus Rex," each contributed significantly to literature, but they did not write "The Iliad." Their works occupy different literary traditions and genres within ancient literature.